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Sai-Satcharitra
Chapter VIII
Importance of Human Birth-Sai
Baba Begging Food - Bayajabai's Service - Sai Baba's Dormitory -
His Affection for Khushalchand.
As hinted in the last
Chapter, Hemadpant now explains at length, in his preliminary remarks,
on the importance of human birth; and then proceeds to relate how
Sai Baba begged His food, how Bayajabai served Him, how He slept
in the Masjid with Tatya Kote Patil and Mhalsapati and how He loved
Khushalchand of Rahata.
Importance of Human Birth
In this wonderful universe,
God has created billions (84 lacs1 according to Hindusastra calculation)
of creatures or beings (including Gods, demigods, insects, beasts
and men) inhabiting heaven, hell, earth, ocean, sky and other intermediate
regions. Of these, those creatures or souls, whose merits preponderate,
go to heaven and live there till they enjoy the fruits of their
actions, and when this is done, they are cast down while those souls,
whose sins or demerits preponderate, go down to hell, and suffer
the consequences of their misdeeds for so long a time as they deserve.
When their merits and demerits balance each other, they are born
on earth as human beings, and are given a chance to work out their
salvation. Ultimately when their merits and demerits both drop down
(are got rid of) completely, they get their deliverance and become
free. To put the matter in a nutshell, souls get their births or
transmigrations according to their deeds and intelligence (development
of their minds).
Special Value
of the Human Body
As we all know, four things
are common to all the creatures, viz. food, sleep, fear and sexual
union. In the case of man, he is endowed with a special faculty,
viz. knowledge, with the help of which he can attain God-vision,
which is impossible in any other birth. It is for this reasons that
Gods envy man's fortune and aspire to be born as men on earth, so
as to get their final deliverance.
Some say, that there
is nothing worse than the human body, which is full of filth, mucus,
phlegm and dirt, and which is subject to decay, disease and death.
This is no doubt true to a certain extent; but inspite of these
drawbacks and defects, the special value of the human body is -
that man has got the capacity to acquire knowledge: it is only due
to the human knowledge that one can think of the perishable and
transitory nature of the body itself, and of the world and get a
disgust for the sense enjoyments and can discriminate between the
unreal and the real, and thus attain God-vision. So, if we reject
or neglect the body because it is filthy, we lose the chance of
God-vision, and if we fondle it, and run after sense - enjoyments,
because it is precious, we go to hell. The proper course, therefore,
for us to pursue is the following; that the body should neither
be neglected nor fondled, but should be properly cared for, just
as a traveler on horse-back takes care of his pony on the way till
he reaches his destination and returns home. Thus the body should
ever be used or engaged to attain God-vision or self-realization,
which is the supreme end of life.
It is said that though
God created various sorts of creatures he was not satisfied, for
none of them was able to know and appreciate His work. So he had
to create a special being - Man, and endow him with a special faculty,
viz. Knowledge and when He saw that man was able to appreciate His
Leela - marvellous work and intelligence. He was highly pleased
and satisfied. (Vide, Bhagawat 11-9-28). So really it is good luck
to get a human body, better luck to get birth in a Brahmin family,
and best one, to get an opportunity of having recourse to Sai Baba's
Feet and surrendering to Him.
Man's Endeavour
Realizing how precious
the human life is, and knowing that Death is certain and may snatch
us at any time, we should be ever alert to achieve the object of
our life, we should not make the least delay but make every possible
haste to gain our object, just as a widower is most anxious to get
himself married to a new bride, or just as a king leaves no stone
unturned to seek his lost son. So with all earnestness and speed,
we should strive to attain our end, i.e., self-realization. Casting
aside sloth and laziness, warding off drowsiness, we should day
and night meditate on the Self. If we fail to do this, we reduce
ourselves to the level of beasts.
How to Proceed?
The most effective
and speedy way to gain our object is to approach a worthy Saint
or Sage - Sadguru, who has himself attained God-vision. What cannot
be achieved by hearing religious lectures and study of religious
works, is easily obtained in the company of such worthy souls. Just
as the sun alone gives light, which all the stars put together cannot
do, so the Sad-Guru alone imparts spiritual wisdom which all the
sacred books and sermons cannot infuse. His movements and simple
talks give us 'silent' advice. The virtues of forgiveness, calmness,
disinterestedness, charity, benevolence, control of mind and body,
egolessness etc. are observed by the disciples as they are being
practiced in such pure and holy company. This enlightens their minds
and lifts them up spiritually. Sai Baba was such a Sage or Sad-
Guru. Though He acted as a Fakir (mendicant), He was always engrossed
in the Self. He always loved all beings in whom He saw God or Divinity.
By pleasures He was not elated. He was not depressed by misfortunes.
A king and a pauper were the same to Him. He, whose glance would
turn a beggar into a king, used to beg His food from door to door
in Shirdi, and let us now see how He did it.
Baba Begging
Food
Blessed are the people
of Shirdi, in front of whose houses, Baba stood as a beggar and
called out, "Oh Lassie, give Me a piece of bread" and spread out
His hand to receive the same. In one hand He carried a Tumrel (tinpot)
and in the other a zoli or choupadari, i.e., a rectangular piece
of cloth. He daily visited certain houses and went from door to
door. Liquid or semi-liquid things such as soup, vegetables, milk
or butter-milk were received in the tinpot, while cooked rice, bread,
and such solid things were taken in the zoli. Baba's tongue knew
no taste, as He had acquired control over it. So how could He care
for the taste of the different things collected together? whatever
things He got in His zole and in the tinpot were mixed together
and partaken by Baba to His heart's content. Whether particular
things were tasty or otherwise was never noticed by Baba as if His
tongue was devoid of the sense of taste altogether. Baba begged
till noon, but His begging was very irregular. Some days He went
a few rounds, on other days up to twelve noon. The food thus collected
was thrown in a kundi, i.e. earthen pot. Dog, cats and crows freely
ate from it and Baba never drove them away. The woman who swept
the floor of the Masjid took some 10 or 12 pieces of bread to her
house, and nobody prevented her from doing so. How could, He, who
even in dreams never warded off cats and dogs by harsh words and
signs, refuse food to poor helpless people? Blessed indeed is the
life of such a noble person! People in Shirdi took Him in the beginning
for a mad Fakir. He was known in the village by this name. How could
one, who lived on alms by begging a few crumbs of bread, be revered
and respected? But this Fakir was very liberal of heart and hand,
disinter- ested and charitable. Tough He looked fickle and restless
from outside. He was firm and steady inside. His way was inscrutable.
Still even in that small village, there were a few kind and blessed
people who recognized and regarded Him as a Great Soul. One such
instance is given below.
Bayajabai's Brilliant
Service
Tatya
Kote's mother, Bayajabai, used to go to the woods every noon with
a basket on her head containing bread and vegetables. She roamed
in the jungles koos (about 3 miles) after koss, trampling over bushes
and shrubs in search of the mad Fakir, and after hunting Him out,
fell at His feet. The Fakir sat calm and motionless in meditation,
while she placed a leaf before Him, spread the eatables, bread,
vegetables etc. thereon and fed Him forcibly. Wonderful was her
faith and service. Every day she roamed at noon in the jungles and
forced Baba to the partake of lunch. Her service, Upasana or Penance,
by whatever name we call it, was never forgotten by Baba till his
Maha Samadhi. Remembering fully what service she rendered, Baba
benefited her son magnificently. Both the son and the mother had
great faith in the Fakir, Who was their God. Baba often said to
them that "Fakir (Mendicacy) was the real Lordship as it was everlasting,
and the so called Lordship (riches) was transient". After some years,
Baba left off going into the woods, began to live in the village
and take His food in the Masjid. From that time Bayajabai's troubles
of roaming in the jungles ended.
Dormitory of Trio
Even blessed are the Saints
in whose heart Lord Vasudeo dwells, and fortunate, indeed, are the
devotees who get the benefit of the company of such Saints. Two
such fortunate fellows, Tatya Kote Patil and Bhagat Mhalsapati,
equally shared the company of Sai Baba. Baba also loved them both
equally. These three persons slept in the Masjid with their heads
towards the east, west and north and with their feet touching one
another at the centre. Stretching their beds, they lay on them,
chitchatting and gossiping about many things, till late at midnight.
If any one of them showed any signs of sleep, others would wake
him up. For instance, if Tatya began to snore, Baba at once got
up and shook him from side to side and pressed his head. If it was
Mhalsapati, He hugged him close, stroked his legs and kneaded his
back. In this way for full 14 years, Tatya, leaving his parents
at home, slept in the Masjid on account of his love for Baba. How
happy and never to be forgotten were those days! How to measure
that love and how to value the grace of Baba? After the passing
away of his father, Tatya took charge of the household affairs and
began to sleep at home.
Khushalehand of Rahata
Baba loved Ganpat Kote
Patil of Shirdi. He equally loved Chandrabhanshet Marwadi of Rahata.
After the demise of the Shet, Baba loved his nephew Khushalchand
equally or even perhaps more, and watched his welfare, day and night.
Sometimes in a bullock cart, at other times in a tanga with intimate
friends, Baba went to Rahata. People of that village came out, with
band and music, and received Baba at the Ves or gate of the village
and prostrated before Him. Then He was taken into the village with
great pomp and ceremony. Khushalchand took Baba to his house, seated
Him on a comfortable seat and gave Him a good lunch. Then they talked
freely and merrily for some time, after which Baba returned to Shirdi,
giving delight and blessing to all.
Shirdi is midway between
and equidistant from Rahata on one side (south) and Nimgaon on the
other (north). Baba never went beyond these places during His life
time. He never saw any railway train nor travelled by it. Still,
He knew exactly the timing of arrival and departure of all trains.
Devotees who acted according to Baba's instructions (re : their
departure)which were given by him at the time of taking His leave
fared well, while those who disregarded them suffered many a mishap
and accident. More about this and other matters will be told in
the next Chapter.
Bow to Shri Sai
- Peace be to all
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